“Attainment,” “persistence,” “retention” – these
are the buzzwords in the higher education community today.
President Obama’s administration has set its sights
squarely on improving the nation’s graduation rates.
Today, a disturbingly low 18 out of every 100 students
who enroll in a certificate or degree program will actually
manage to attain that degree. Among industrialized nations,
the United States ranks 15th in college completion. Worst
of all, these withdrawn borrowers are 10
times more likely to default on their student loans.
The plight of withdrawn
borrowers looms large for many schools. Not only do
financial aid officers worry about those students who
leave school without attaining degrees to better their
lives, but these professionals also know that high
student loan cohort default rates can jeopardize their
school’s
ability to participate in any federal aid programs.
Fortunately,
guarantors can help schools develop and successfully
implement programs to aid withdrawn students and positively
impact default rates. Here are some top strategies.
- Focus
on early detection. Guarantors can do much to help
withdrawn borrowers—once they’ve been
identified. But a natural lag time exists in the
reporting process between servicers and guarantors.
Don’t depend on that
process as your first line of notification. Find
out about withdrawals as quickly as possible though
close coordination between the registrar and the
financial aid office. And use well-trained peer debt
counselors as a resource—not only are fellow
borrowers receptive to their message, but a peer
debt counselor might learn of a student’s withdrawal
weeks before the school does. It’s vital to
collect and communicate early signs of withdrawal
wherever they originate.
- Capture
contact information at every opportunity. You can’t
help a withdrawn student if you can’t reach
him or her. In addition to the references on borrowers’ loan
applications, collect references during Entrance
and Exit interviews, during peer debt counseling,
and at any points of contact with borrowers.
- Greet
borrowers with a name they know. It’s vital
to introduce borrowers to their guarantor and servicer
early in the borrowing process. Borrowers should
know who these entities are and understand the role
each company plays in the student loan repayment
process. That way, contacts via phone, mail, or email
from their guarantor or servicer will be welcome
during times of need.
- Provide
solid debt management advice during withdrawal—and
from day one. Work closely with your guarantor to
provide financial literacy guidance such as budgeting
advice and thorough debt management education throughout
students’ school
experience. Guarantors provide handouts, on-campus
trainings for both students and financial aid professionals,
Web resources, and one-on-one guidance for borrowers
throughout the life of the loan.
Guarantors
can play a key role in both supporting school’s
efforts to lower cohort default rates, and providing
counseling and proactive, positive outreach to withdrawn
borrowers toward successful debt repayment. But services like these are in jeopardy
of being eliminated by Congress this fall. American Student
Assistance believes all student loan borrowers, regardless
of how their federal loan is originated, should be entitled
to free support services from a guarantor.
Eliminating
the FFELP shouldn’t mean eliminating our commitment
to higher education borrowers and their families. It’s
not about the status quo, it’s about the students.
For more information, visit www.borrowersrights.org. |